Lub tshuab tsim khoom ntse muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb, suav nrog kev siv tshuab, sib dhos, tshuaj xyuas, tswj cov tshuab, thiab cov cuab yeej pabcuam. Raws li ISO 10218 tus qauv, cov kab ntau lawm feem ntau suav nrog cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob, ntsuas tshuab, actuators, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm. Cov khoom no ua haujlwm ua ke kom ua tiav cov khoom tsim tau zoo. Cov ntu machining feem ntau suav nrog cov cuab yeej siv tshuab CNC, caj npab robotic, thiab cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb; lawv precision thiab efficiency ncaj qha cuam tshuam cov khoom zoo. Raws li *Introduction to Smart Manufacturing Technology* (2021), cov cuab yeej siv tshuab CNC niaj hnub tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov tseeb ntawm ± 0.01mm, ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm siab - precision manufacturing.
Kev tshuaj xyuas qhov system feem ntau siv kev paub txog kev pom (xws li cov koob yees duab muaj), laser ntau, thiab cov thev naus laus zis los saib xyuas cov khoom qhov ntev, qhov zoo ntawm qhov chaw, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub sijhawm. Raws li daim ntawv tshaj tawm IEEE 2020, cov tshuab kuaj pom qhov muag tuaj yeem nce qhov kev kuaj pom tsis raug mus rau ntau dua 99.5%. Lub kaw lus tswj yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov kab ntau lawm, feem ntau yog siv PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) lossis DCS (Distributed Control System) kom ua tiav ntau- theem tswj. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm *Intelligent Manufacturing Systems Engineering* (2022), PLC systems tuaj yeem ua tiav millisecond- qib teb, ua kom ruaj khov ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Cov cuab yeej pabcuam suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, lub tshuab lubrication, lub tshuab cua txias, thiab kev sib txuas lus, uas ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov kab ntau lawm. Raws li kev txheeb cais los ntawm *Industrial Automation Technology* (2023), lub tshuab lubrication zoo tuaj yeem txo cov khoom siv thiab ua kom lub neej ntev li ntawm 20%.
